Last month, I wrote about preventing whistleblowing: how do you keep employees from blowing the whistle? My short answer was to listen to what employees are saying about safety problems, investigate and take appropriate actions. This month, I want to focus on whistleblowing protections for employees, at least for those who work for air carriers (Part 121 and 135), their contractors and subcontractors. Protection for other aviation employees, if any, would be covered under state laws and beyond the scope of this article. (But any attorneys who read this, feel free to chime in with any state protections you are aware of.)
First, let me say whistleblowing is not something to do lightly. While I strongly encourage employees to raise safety concerns within an organization, anonymously if necessary, whistleblowing is something that employees need to think through carefully. It can ruin their careers and destroy their lives. It can, and often does, make their work life difficult. In some cases, it even gets them disciplined or fired. It can result in their being “blacklisted” from the industry.